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Skip to Content. At this time, the concept of Cloud Computing began to appear. Another scientist who was creating a concept that would revolutionize the world was the physicist Joseph Carl, a pioneer in the creation of the Internet. In searching for other uses for the computer, Joseph discovered a way of connecting people, allowing the sharing of data and communicating on a global scale.
There are various rumors about this. Many say that the creator was Amazon while others maintain it was Google. In , they founded the company General Magic and a software platform called Telescript, which was licensed in At that time, the CEO of General Magic said that the new artificial technology would enable the sending of emails, shopping and stock control, among many other functions.
The truth is that, decades ago, its concept was very different. Over the years there has been an evolution in the technology, in which each year it took on a new significance.
From to , it began to be offered commercially, when small, medium and large companies adopted it as part of the corporate universe.
This widespread acceptance means that the processing and storage of data is starting to be treated like a utility supplying water or electrical energy, in which you only pay for what you consume. It was a ridiculously expensive asset, and maximizing it was a top priority among those who were shelling out the cash for the technology.
As technology evolved, the idea of cloud computing moved ahead incrementally, with little major advancement until the last year of the s. In the mids, an American computer scientist named J. Licklider came up with an idea for an interconnected system of computers. Licklider also envisioned a world where everyone would be connected; to have the ability to access specific programs and data, regardless of where the access point might be located.
Licklider, then, deserves recognition as perhaps one of the most important people in the creation of the modern Internet and cloud computing. The decades that followed, from the s to the s, saw many advancements in the technology required for true cloud computing.
The s saw several telecommunications companies offer their own versions of virtualized private networks VPNs. Once it started to spread, cloud computing caught on quickly and just kept growing. Cloud computing is creating new opportunities, both for businesses and people interested in working in the field of computer sciences. The universities immediately realized computer experiments can be done faster and for less money, if IBM and Google were supporting their research.
Since much of the research was focused on problems IBM and Google had interests in, they also benefitted from the arrangement. Many of its most innovative features focused on the needs of major businesses. Then, Apple launched the ICloud , which focuses on storing more personal information photos, music, videos, etc.
Also, during this year, Microsoft began advertising the Cloud on television, making the general public aware of its ability to store photos, or video, with easy access. A customer using a Public Cloud service can have three basic expectations. First, customers rent the services, instead of purchasing hardware and software to accomplish the same goal. Second, the vendor is responsible for all the administration, maintenance, capacity planning, backups, and troubleshooting.
And finally, for many business projects, it is simply faster and easier to use the Cloud. It comes with huge amounts of storage, the ability to handle multiple projects, and more availability to a variety of users, simultaneously. There are essentially two kinds of Public Clouds. One serves individuals for personal use, and one serves businesses. Cloud Computing storage for personal use allows easy access and file sharing. Data stored on the Cloud, such as photographs and music, can be shared with friends using a smart phone or a friends laptop, while protecting personal data from loss and damage.
The services offered by the business Cloud are quite different, and fall into three basic categories of service:. By , Cloud Computing had developed its basic features, and security had become the primary focus. Cloud security has become a fast-growing service, because of its importance to customers. Cloud security has advanced significantly in the last two years, and now provides protection comparable to traditional IT security systems.
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